The Rules

We are the Keepers of the Cog. In so being, we also maintain the sacred text wherein lie the simple truths of cycling etiquette known as The Rules. It is in our trust to maintain and endorse this list.

The Rules lie at the beginning of The Path to La Vie Velominatus, not at the end; learning to balance them against one another and to welcome them all into your life as a Velominatus is a never-ending struggle waged between form and function as we continue along The Path towards transcension.

See also The Prophet’s Prayer.

  1. // Obey The Rules.
  2. // Lead by example.It is forbidden for someone familiar with The Rules to knowingly assist another person to breach them.1
  3. // Guide the uninitiated.No matter how good you think your reason is to knowingly breach The Rules, it is never good enough.
  4. // It’s all about the bike. It is, absolutely, without question, unequivocally, about the bike. Anyone who says otherwise is obviously a twatwaffle.
  5. // Harden The Fuck Up. 2,20
  6. // Free your mind and your legs will follow.Your mind is your worst enemy. Do all your thinking before you start riding your bike.  Once the pedals start to turn, wrap yourself in the sensations of the ride – the smell of the air, the sound of the tires, the feeling of flight as the bicycle rolls over the road.
  7. // Tan lines should be cultivated and kept razor sharp.Under no circumstances should one be rolling up their sleeves or shorts in an effort to somehow diminish one’s tan lines. Sleeveless jerseys are under no circumstances to be employed.
  8. // Saddles, bars, and tires shall be carefully matched.3Valid options are:

    Match the saddle to the bars and the tires to black; or

    Match the bars to the color of the frame at the top of the head tube and the saddle to the color of the frame at the top of the seat tube and the tires to the color where they come closest to the frame; or

    Match the saddle and the bars to the frame decals; or

    Black, black, black

  9. // If you are out riding in bad weather, it means you are a badass. Period.Fair-weather riding is a luxury reserved for Sunday afternoons and wide boulevards. Those who ride in foul weather – be it cold, wet, or inordinately hot – are members of a special club of riders who, on the morning of a big ride, pull back the curtain to check the weather and, upon seeing rain falling from the skies, allow a wry smile to spread across their face. This is a rider who loves the work.
  10. // It never gets easier, you just go faster.As this famous quote by Greg LeMan tells us, training, climbing, and racing is hard. It stays hard. To put it another way, per Greg Henderson: “Training is like fighting with a gorilla. You don’t stop when you’re tired. You stop when the gorilla is tired.” Sur la Plaque, fucktards.4
  11. // Family does not come first. The bike does.Sean Kelly, being interviewed after the ’84 Amstel Gold Race, spots his wife leaning against his Citroën AX. He interrupts the interview to tell her to get off the paintwork, to which she shrugs, “In your life the car comes first, then the bike, then me.” Instinctively, he snaps back, “You got the order wrong. The bike comes first.”21
  12. // The correct number of bikes to own is n+1.While the minimum number of bikes one should own is three, the correct number is n+1, where n is the number of bikes currently owned. This equation may also be re-written as s-1, where s is the number of bikes owned that would result in separation from your partner.
  13. // If you draw race number 13, turn it upside down.Paradoxically, the same mind that holds such control over the body is also woefully fragile and prone to superstitious thought. It fills easily with doubt and is distracted by ancillary details. This is why the tape must always be perfect, the machine silent, the kit spotless. And, if you draw the unlucky Number 13, turn it upside down to counter-act its negative energy.
  14. // Shorts should be black.Team-issue shorts should be black, with the possible exception of side-panels, which may match the rest of the team kit.
  15. // Black shorts should also be worn with leader’s jerseys.Black shorts, or at least standard team-kit shorts, must be worn with Championship jerseys and race leadership jerseys. Don’t over-match your kit, or accept that you will look like a douche.
  16. // Respect the jersey.Championship and race leader jerseys must only be worn if you’ve won the championship or led the race.
  17. // Team kit is for members of the team.Wearing Pro team kit is also questionable if you’re not paid to wear it.  If you must fly the colors of Pro teams, all garments should match perfectly, i.e no Mapei jersey with Kelme shorts and Telekom socks.
  18. // Know what to wear. Don’t suffer kit confusion.No baggy shorts and jerseys while riding the road bike. No lycra when riding the mountain bike (unless racing XC). Skin suits only for cyclocross.
  19. // Introduce Yourself.If you deem it appropriate to join a group of riders who are not part of an open group ride and who are not your mates, it is customary and courteous to announce your presence. Introduce yourself and ask if you may join the group. If you have been passed by a group, wait for an invitation, introduce yourself, or let them go. The silent joiner is viewed as ill-mannered and Anti-V. Conversely, the joiner who can’t shut their cakehole is no better and should be dropped from the group at first opportunity.
  20. // There are only three remedies for pain.These are:

    If your quads start to burn, shift forward to use your hamstrings and calves, or

    If your calves or hamstrings start to burn, shift back to use your quads, or

    If you feel wimpy and weak, meditate on  Rule #5 and train more!

  21. // Cold weather gear is for cold weather.Knickers, vests, arm warmers, shoe covers, and caps beneath your helmet can all make you look like a hardman, when the weather warrants their use. If it isn’t wet or cold, save your Flandrian Best for Flemish weather.
  22. // Cycling caps are for cycling.Cycling caps can be worn under helmets, but never when not riding, no matter how hip you think you look. This will render one a douche, and should result in public berating or beating. The only time it is acceptable to wear a cycling cap is while directly engaged in cycling activities and while clad in cycling kit. This includes activities taking place prior to and immediately after the ride such as machine tuning and tire pumping.  Also included are cafe appearances for pre-ride espressi and post-ride pub appearances for body-refueling ales (provided said pub has sunny, outdoor patio – do not stray inside a pub wearing kit or risk being ceremoniously beaten by leather-clad biker chicks).   Under these conditions, having your cap skull-side tipped jauntily at a rakish angle is, one might say, de rigueur. All good things must be taken in measure, however, and as such it is critical that we let sanity and good taste prevail: as long as the first sip of the relevant caffeine or hop-based beverage is taken whilst beads of sweat, snow, or rain are still evident on one’s brow then it is legitimate for the cap to be worn. However, once all that remains in the cranial furrows is salt, it is then time to shower, throw on some suitable aprés-ride attire (a woollen Molteni Arcore training top circa ’73 comes to mind) and return to the bar, folded copy of pastel-coloured news publication in hand, ready for formal fluid replacement. It is also helpful if you are a Giant of the Road, as demonstrated here, rather than a giant douchebag. 5
  23. // Tuck only after reaching Escape Velocity.You may only employ the aerodynamic tuck after you have spun out your 53 x 11; the tuck is to be engaged only when your legs can no longer keep up. Your legs make you go fast, and trying to keep your fat ass out of the wind only serves to keep you from slowing down once you reach escape velocity. Thus, the tuck is only to be employed to prevent you slowing down when your legs have wrung the top end out of your block. Tucking prematurely while descending is the antithesis of Casually Deliberate. For more on riding fast downhill see Rule #64 and Rule #85.
  24. // Speeds and distances shall be referred to and measured in kilometers. This includes while discussing cycling in the workplace with your non-cycling coworkers, serving to further mystify our sport in the web of their Neanderthalic cognitive capabilities. As the confused expression spreads across their unibrowed faces, casually mention your shaved legs. All of cycling’s monuments are measured in the metric system and as such the English system is forbidden.
  25. // The bikes on top of your car should be worth more than the car. Or at least be relatively more expensive.  Basically, if you’re putting your Huffy on your Rolls, you’re in trouble, mister. Remember what Sean said.
  26. // Make your bike photogenic.When photographing your bike, gussy her up properly for the camera. Some parameters are firm: valve stems at 6 o’clock. Cranks never at 90 or 180 degrees. Others are at your discretion, though the accepted practices include putting the chain on the big dog, and no bidons in the cages.
  27. // Shorts and socks should be like Goldilocks.Not too long and not too short. (Disclaimer: despite Sean Yates’ horrible choice in shorts length, he is a quintessential hard man of cycling and is deeply admired by the Velominati. Whereas Armstrong’s short and sock lengths are just plain wrong.) No socks is a no-no, as are those ankle-length ones that should only be worn by female tennis players.
  28. // Socks can be any damn colour you like.White is old school cool. Black is cool too, but were given a bad image by a Texan whose were too long.  If you feel you must go colored, make sure they damn well match your kit. Tip: DeFeet Wool-E-Ators rule.
  29. // No European Posterior Man-Satchels.Saddle bags have no place on a road bike, and are only acceptable on mountain bikes in extreme cases.
  30. // No frame-mounted pumps.Either Co2 cannisters or mini-pumps should be carried in jersey pockets (See Rule #31). The only exception to this rule is to mount a Silca brand frame pump in the rear triangle of the frame, with the rear wheel skewer as the pump mount nob, as demonstrated by members of the 7-Eleven and Ariostea pro cycling teams. As such, a frame pump mounted upside-down and along the left (skewer lever side) seat stay is both old skool and Euro and thus acceptable. We restate at this time that said pump may under no circumstances be a Zefal and must be made by Silca. Said Silca pump must be fitted with a Campagnolo head. It is acceptable to gaffer-tape a mini-pump to your frame when no C02 cannisters are available and your pockets are full of spare kit and energy gels. However, the rider should expect to be stopped and questioned and may be required to empty pockets to prove there is no room in them for the pump.
  31. // Spare tubes, multi-tools and repair kits should be stored in jersey pockets.If absolutely necessary, in a converted bidon in a cage on bike. Or, use one of these.
  32. // Humps are for camels: no hydration packs.Hydration packs are never to be seen on a road rider’s body. No argument will be entered into on this. For MTB, they are cool.
  33. // Shave your guns.Legs are to be carefully shaved at all times. If, for some reason, your legs are to be left hairy, make sure you can dish out plenty of hurt to shaved riders, or be considered a hippie douche on your way to a Critical Mass. Whether you use a straight razor or a Bowie knife, use Baxter to keep them smooth.
  34. // Mountain bike shoes and pedals have their place.On a mountain bike.
  35. // No visors on the road.Road helmets can be worn on mountain bikes, but never the other way around. If you want shade, see Rule #22.
  36. // Eyewear shall be cycling specific.No Aviator shades, blueblockers, or clip-on covers for eye glasses.
  37. // The arms of the eyewear shall always be placed over the helmet straps.No exceptions. This is for various reasons that may or may not matter; it’s just the way it is.
  38. // Don’t Play Leap Frog.Train Properly: if you get passed by someone, it is nothing personal, just accept that on the day/effort/ride they were stronger than you. If you can’t deal, work harder. But don’t go playing leap frog to get in front only to be taken over again (multiple times) because you can’t keep up the pace. Especially don’t do this just because the person overtaking you is a woman. Seriously. Get over it.
  39. // Never ride without your eyewear.You should not make a habit of riding without eyewear, although approved extenuating circumstances include fog, overheating, and lighting condition. When not worn over the eyes, they should be neatly tucked into the vents of your helmet.  If they don’t fit, buy a new helmet. In the meantime you can wear them backwards on the back of your head or carefully tuck them into your jersey pocket, making sure not to scratch them on your tools (see item 31).
  40. // Tires are to be mounted with the label centered over the valve stem.Pro mechanics do it because it makes it easier to find the valve. You do this because that’s the way pro mechanics do it. This will save you precious seconds while your fat ass sits on the roadside fumbling with your CO2 after a flat. It also looks better for photo opportunities. Note: This obviously only applies to clinchers as tubulars don’t give you a choice.
  41. // Quick-release levers are to be carefully positioned.Quick release angle on the front skewer shall be an upward angle which tightens just aft of the fork and the rear quick release shall tighten at an angle that bisects angle between the seat and chain stays. It is acceptable, however, to have the rear quick release tighten upward, just aft of the seat stay, when the construction of the frame or its dropouts will not allow the preferred positioning. For Time Trial bikes only, quick releases may be in the horizontal position facing towards the rear of the bike. This is for maximum aero effect.9
  42. // A bike race shall never be preceded with a swim and/or followed by a run.If it’s preceded with a swim and/or followed by a run, it is not called a bike race, it is called duathlon or a triathlon. Neither of which is a bike race. Also keep in mind that one should only swim in order to prevent drowning, and should only run if being chased. And even then, one should only run fast enough to prevent capture.
  43. // Don’t be a jackass.But if you absolutely must be a jackass, be a funny jackass. Always remember, we’re all brothers and sisters on the road.
  44. // Position matters.In order to find the V-Locus, a rider’s handlebars on their road bike must always be lower than their saddle. The only exception to this is if you’re revolutionizing the sport, in which case you must also be prepared to break the World Hour Record. The minimum allowable tolerance is 4cm; there is no maximum, but people may berate you if they feel you have them too low.
  45. // Slam your stem.A maximum stack height of 2cm is allowed below the stem and a single 5mm spacer must always – always – be stacked above. A “slammed down” stack height is preferable; meaning that the stem is positioned directly on the top race of the headset.
  46. // Keep your bars level.Handlebars will be mounted parallel to the ground or angled slightly upward. While they may never be pointed down at all, they may be angled up slightly; allowed handlebar tilt is to be between 180 and 175 degrees with respect to the level road. The brake levers will preferably be mounted such that the end of the brake lever is even with the bottom of the bar.  Modern bars, however, dictate that this may not always be possible, so tolerances are permitted within reason. Brake hoods should not approach anything near 45 degrees, as some riders with poor taste have been insisting on doing.
  47. // Drink Tripels, don’t ride triples.Cycling and beer are so intertwined we may never understand the full relationship. Beer is a recovery drink, an elixir for post-ride trash talking and a just plain excellent thing to pour down the neck. We train to drink so don’t fool around. Drink quality beer from real breweries. If it is brewed with rice instead of malted barley or requires a lime, you are off the path. Know your bittering units like you know your gear length. Life is short, don’t waste it on piss beer.
  48. // Saddles must be level and pushed back.The seating area of a saddle is to be visually level, with the base measurement made using a spirit level. Based on subtleties of saddle design and requirements of comfort, the saddle may then be pitched slightly forward or backward to reach a position that offers stability, power, and comfort. If the tilt of the saddle exceeds two degrees, you need to go get one of those saddles with springs and a thick gel pad because you are obviously a big pussy. The midpoint of the saddle as measured from tip to tail shall fall well behind and may not be positioned forward of the line made by extending the seat tube through the top of the saddle. (Also see Rule #44.)
  49. // Keep the rubber side down.It is completely unacceptable to intentionally turn one’s steed upside down for any reason under any circumstances. Besides the risk of scratching the saddle, levers and stem, it is unprofessional and a disgrace to your loyal steed. The risk of the bike falling over is increased, wheel removal/replacement is made more difficult and your bidons will leak. The only reason a bicycle should ever be in an upside down position is during mid-rotation while crashing. This Rule also applies to upside down saddle-mount roof bars.23
  50. // Facial hair is to be carefully regulated.No full beards, no moustaches. Goatees are permitted only if your name starts with “Marco” and ends with “Pantani”, or if your head is intentionally or unintentionally bald. One may never shave on the morning of an important race, as it saps your virility, and you need that to kick ass.
  51. // Livestrong wristbands are cockrings for your arms.While we hate cancer, isn’t it better to just donate some money and not have to advertise the fact for the next five years? You may as well get “tryhard wanker” tattooed on your forehead. Or you may well be a bogan.
  52. // Drink in Moderation.Bidons are to be small in size. 500-610ml maximum, no extra large vessels are to be seen on one’s machine. Two cages can be mounted, but only one bidon on rides under two hours is to be employed. Said solo bidon must be placed in the downtube cage only. You may only ride with a bidon in the rear cage if you have a front bidon, or you just handed your front bidon to a fan at the roadside and you are too busy crushing everyone to move it forward until you take your next drink. Bidons should match each other and preferably your bike and/or kit. The obvious exception is the classic Coca-Cola bidon which by default matches any bike and/or kit due to its heritage. Coca-Cola should only be consumed flat and near the end of a long ride or all-day solo breakaway on the roads of France.
  53. // Keep your kit clean and new.As a courtesy to those around you, your kit should always be freshly laundered, and, under no circumstances should the crackal region of your shorts be worn out or see-through.
  54. // No aerobars on road bikes.Aerobars or other clip-on attachments are under no circumstances to be employed on your road bike. The only exception to this is if you are competing in a mountain timetrial.
  55. // Earn your turns.If you are riding down a mountain, you must first have ridden up the mountain. It is forbidden to employ powered transportation simply for the cheap thrill of descending. The only exception to this is if you are doing intervals on Alpe d’Huez or the Plan de Corones and you park your car up top before doing 20 repeats of the climb.
  56. // Espresso or macchiato only.When wearing cycling kit and enjoying a pre or post ride coffee, it is only appropriate to drink espresso or macchiato. If the word soy/skim latte is heard to be used by a member wearing cycling apparel, then that person must be ceremonially beaten with Co2 canisters or mini pumps by others within the community.6
  57. // No stickers.Nobody gives a shit what causes you support, what war you’re against, what gear you buy, or what year you rode RAGBRAI.  See Rule #5 and ride your bike. Decals, on the other hand, are not only permissible, but extremely Pro.
  58. // Support your local bike shop.Never buy bikes, parts or accessories online. Going into your local shop, asking myriad inane questions, tying up the staff’s time, then going online to buy is akin to sleeping with your best friend’s wife, then having a beer with him after. If you do purchase parts online, be prepared to mount and maintain them yourself. If you enter a shop with parts you have bought online and expect them to fit them, be prepared to be told to see your online seller for fitting and warranty help.
  59. // Hold your line.Ride predictably, and don’t make sudden movements. And, under no circumstances, are you to deviate from your line.
  60. // Ditch the washer-nut and valve-stem cap.You are not, under any circumstances, to employ the use of the washer-nut and valve-stem cap that come with your inner-tubes or tubulars. They are only supplied to meet shipping regulations. They are useless when it comes to tubes and tires.
  61. // Like your guns, saddles should be smooth and hard.Under no circumstances may your saddle have more than 3mm of padding. Special allowances will be made for stage racing when physical pain caused by subcutaneous cysts and the like (“saddle sores”) are present. Under those conditions, up to 5mm of padding will be allowed – it should be noted that this exception is only temporary until the condition has passed or been excised. A hardman would not change their saddle at all but instead cut a hole in it to relieve pressure on the delicate area. It is noted that if Rule #48 and/or Rule #5 is observed then any “padding” is superfluous.7
  62. // You shall not ride with earphones.Cycling is about getting outside and into the elements and you don’t need to be listening to Queen or Slayer in order to experience that. Immerse yourself in the rhythm and pain, not in whatever 80’s hair band you call “music”.   See Rule #5 and ride your bike.8
  63. // Point in the direction you’re turning.Signal a left turn by pointing your left arm to the left. To signal a right turn, simply point with your right arm to the right. This one is, presumably, mostly for Americans: that right-turn signal that Americans are taught to make with your left arm elbow-out and your forearm pointing upwards was developed for motor-vehicles prior to the invention of the electric turn signal since it was rather difficult to reach from the driver-side all the way out the passenger-side window to signal a right turn. On a bicycle, however, we don’t have this limitation and it is actually quite easy to point your right arm in the direction you are turning. The American right-turn signal just makes you look like you’re waving “hello” to traffic.
  64. // Cornering confidence increases with time and experience.This pattern continues until it falls sharply and suddenly.
  65. // Maintain and respect your machine.Bicycles must adhere to the Principle of Silence and as such must be meticulously maintained. It must be cherished, and when leaning it against a wall, must be leaned carefully such that only the bars, saddle, or tires come in contact with the wall or post.  This is true even when dismounting prior to collapsing after the World Championship Time Trial. No squeaks, creaks, or chain noise allowed. Only the soothing hum of your tires upon the tarmac and the rhythm of your breathing may be audible when riding. When riding the Pave, the sound of chain slap is acceptable. The Principle of Silence can be extended to say that if you are suffering such that your breathing begins to adversely affect the enjoyment of the other riders in the bunch, you are to summarily sit up and allow yourself to be dropped.10
  66. // No  mirrors.Mirrors are allowed on your (aptly named) Surly Big Dummy or your Surly Long Haul Trucker. Not on your road steed. Not on your Mountain bike. Not on your helmet. If someone familiar with The Rules has sold you such an abomination, return the mirror and demand a refund, plus interest and damages.
  67. // Do your time in the wind.Nobody likes a wheel sucker. You might think you’re playing a smart tactical game by letting everyone else do the work while you sit on, but races (even Town Sign Sprints) are won through cooperation and spending time on the rivet, flogging yourself and taking risks. Riding wheels and jumping past at the end is one thing and one thing only: poor sportsmanship.
  68. // Rides are to be measured by quality, not quantity.Rides are to be measured by the quality of their distance and never by distance alone. For climbing rides, distances should be referred to by the amount of vertical covered; flat and rolling rides should be referred to by their distance and average speed. For example, declaring “We rode 4km” would assert that 4000m were climbed during the ride, with the distance being irrelevant. Conversely, a flat ride of 150km at 23kmh is not something that should be discussed in an open forum and Rule #5 must be reviewed at once.7
  69. // Cycling shoes and bicycles are made for riding.Any walking conducted while wearing cycling shoes must be strictly limited. When taking a slash or filling bidons during a 200km ride (at 38kmh, see Rule #68) one is to carefully stow one’s bicycle at the nearest point navigable by bike and walk the remaining distance. It is strictly prohibited that under any circumstances a cyclist should walk up a steep incline, with the obvious exception being when said incline is blocked by riders who crashed because you are on the Koppenberg. For clarification, see Rule #5.7
  70. // The purpose of competing is to win.End of. Any reference to not achieving this should be referred immediately to Rule #5.11
  71. // Train Properly.Know how to train properly and stick to your training plan. Ignore other cyclists with whom you are not intentionally riding. The time for being competitive is not during your training rides, but during competition.
  72. // Legs speak louder than words.Unless you routinely demonstrate your riding superiority and the smoothness of your Stroke, refrain from discussing your power meter, heartrate, or any other riding data.  Also see Rule #74.
  73. // Gear and brake cables should be cut to optimum length.Cables should create a perfect arc around the headtube and, whenever possible, cross under the downtube. Right shifter cable should go to the left cable stop and vice versa.
  74. // V Meters or small computers only.Forego the data and ride on feel; little compares to the pleasure of riding as hard as your mind will allow. Learn to read your body, meditate on Rule #5, and learn to push yourself to your limit. Power meters, heart rate monitors and GPS are bulky, ugly and superfluous. Any cycle computer, if deemed necessary, should be simple, small, mounted on the stem and wireless.
  75. // Race numbers are for races.Remove it from your frame before the next training ride because no matter how cool you think it looks, it does not look cool. Unless you are in a race. In which case it looks cool.
  76. // Helmets are to be hung from your stem.When not worn, helmets are to be clipped to the stem and draped over your handlebars thusly.
  77. // Respect the earth; don’t litter.Cycling is not an excuse to litter. Do not throw your empty gel packets, energy bar wrappers or punctured tubes on the road or in the bush. Stuff em in your jersey pockets, and repair that tube when you get home.12
  78. // Remove unnecessary gear.When racing in a criterium of 60 minutes or less the second (unused) water bottle cage must be removed in order to preserve the aesthetic of the racing machine.13
  79. // Fight for your town lines.Town lines must be contested or at least faked if you’re not in to it or too shagged to do anything but pedal the bike.
  80. // Always be Casually Deliberate.Waiting for others pre-ride or at the start line pre-race, you must be tranquilo, resting on your top tube thusly. This may be extended to any time one is aboard the bike, but not riding it, such as at stop lights.15
  81. // Don’t talk it up.Rides and crashes may only be discussed and recounted in detail when the rider required external assistance in recovery or recuperation. Otherwise refer to Rule #5.
  82. // Close the gap.Whilst riding in cold and/or  Rule #9 conditions replete with arm warmers, under no circumstances is there to be any exposed skin between the hems of your kit and the hems of your arm warmers. If this occurs, you either need to wear a kit that fits you properly or increase the size of your guns. Arm warmers may, however, be shoved to the wrists in Five and Dime scenarios, particularly those involving Rule #9 conditions. The No-Gap Principle also applies to knee and leg warmers with the variation that these are under no circumstances to be scrunched down around the ankles; Merckx have mercy on whomever is caught in such a sad, sorry state. It is important to note that while one can wear arm warmers without wearing knee or leg warmers, one cannot wear knee or leg warmers without wearing arm warmers (or a long sleeve jersey). It is completely inappropriate to have uncovered arms, while covering the knees, with the exception of brief periods of time when the arm warmers may be shoved to the wrists while going uphill in a Five and Dime situation. If the weather changes and one must remove a layer, the knee/leg coverings must go before the arm coverings. If that means that said rider must take off his knee or leg warmers while racing, then this is a skill he must be accomplished in. The single exception would be before an event in which someone plans on wearing neither arm or leg warmers while racing, but would like to keep the legs warm before the event starts; though wearing a long sleeve jersey over the racing kit at this time is also advised. One must not forget to remove said leg warmers. 16
  83. // Be self-sufficient.Unless you are followed by a team car, you will repair your own punctures. You will do so expediently, employing your own skills, using your own equipment, and without complaining that your expensive tyres are too tight for your puny thumbs to fit over your expensive rim. The fate of a rider who has failed to equip himself pursuant to Rule #31, or who knows not how to use said equipment, shall be determined at the discretion of any accompanying or approaching rider in accordance with Rule #84.17
  84. // Follow the Code.Consistently with The Code Of The Domestique, the announcement of a flat tyre in a training ride entitles – but does not oblige – all riders then present in the bunch to cease riding without fear of being labelled Pussies. All stopped riders are thereupon entitled – but not obliged – to lend assistance, instruction and/or stringent criticism of the tyre mender’s technique. The duration of a Rule #84 stop is entirely discretionary, but is generally inversely proportional to the duration of the remaining time available for post-ride espresso.17
  85. // Descend like a Pro.All descents shall be undertaken at speeds commonly regarded as “ludicrous” or “insane” by those less talented. In addition all corners will be traversed in an outside-inside-outside trajectory, with the outer leg extended and the inner leg canted appropriately (but not too far as to replicate a motorcycle racer, for you are not one), to assist in balance and creation of an appealing aesthetic. Brakes are generally not to be employed, but if absolutely necessary, only just prior to the corner. Also see Rule #64.18
  86. // Don’t half-wheel.Never half-wheel your riding partners; it’s terrible form – it is always the other guy who sets the pace. Unless, of course, you are on the rivet, in which case it’s an excellent intimidation technique.22
  87. // The Ride Starts on Time. No exceptions.The upside of always leaving on time is considerable. Others will be late exactly once. You signal that the sanctity of this ride, like all rides, is not something with which you should muck. You demonstrate, not with words but with actions, your commitment. As a bonus, you make more time for post-ride espresso. “On Time”, of course, is taken to mean at V past the hour or half hour.
  88. // Don’t surge.When rolling onto the front to take your turn in the wind, see Rule #67, do not suddenly lift the pace unless trying to establish a break. The key to maintaining a high average speed is to work with your companions and allow no gaps to form in the line. It is permissible to lift the pace gradually and if this results in people being dropped then they have been ridden off your wheel and are of no use to the bunch anyway. If you are behind someone who jumps on the pedals when they hit the front do not reprimand the offender with cries of ‘Don’t Surge’ unless the offender is a Frenchman named Serge.
  89. // Pronounce it Correctly.All races shall be referred to by the name given in its country of origin, and care shall be taken to pronounce the name as well as possible. For Belgian Races, it is preferable to choose the name given in its region of origin, though it is at the speaker’s discretion to use either the Flemish or Wallonian pronunciation. This principle shall also be extended to apply to riders’ names, bicycle and component marquees, and cycling accoutrements.
  90. // Never Get Out of the Big Ring.If it gets steeper, just push harder on the pedals. When pressed on the matter, the Apostle Johan Museeuw simply replied, “Yes, why would you slow down?” It is, of course, acceptable to momentarily shift into the inner ring when scaling the 20% ramps of the Kapelmuur.
  91. // No Food On Training Rides Under Four Hours.This one also comes from the Apostle, Johan Museeuw, who said to @frank: “Yes, no food on rides under four hours. You need to lose some weight.” Or, as Fignon put it, sometimes, when we train, we simply have to go out to meet the Man with the Hammer. The exception is, of course, hard rides over two hours and races. Also, if you’re planning on being out for more than four hours, start eating before you get hungry. This also applies to energy drink supplements.
  92. // No Sprinting From the HoodsThe only exception is riders whose name starts with Guiseppe and ends with Saronni. See the Goodwood Worlds in 82.24
  93. // Descents are not for recovery. Recovery Ales are for RecoveryDescents are meant to be as hard and demanding as – and much more dangerous than – the climbs. Climb hard, descend to close a gap or open one. Descents should hurt, not be a time for recovery. Recovery is designated only for the pub and for shit-talking.25
  94. // Use the correct tool for the job, and use the tool correctly.Bicycle maintenance is an art; tools are designed to serve specific purposes, and it is essential that the Velominatus learns to use each tool properly when working on their loyal machine.
  95. // Never lift your bike over your head.Under no circumstances is it acceptable to raise one’s machine above your head. The only exception is when placing it onto a car’s roof-rack.

Posts related to The Rules may be found here.

Submit your suggestions in the posts, or via email here.

Credits

1 Thanks to Geof for this submission.
2 Stijn Devolder on Rule #5, in defense of staying in Belgium when his teammates went off to train in sunny Spain: “It is not so cold that you freeze on to your bike. You go from a temperature of zero (Celsius) to minus one and you’re not dead; It hardens your character.”
3 It is possible for experts to mix these matching guidelines successfully without breaking The Rules.  This is a very risky undertaking and can yield unpredictable results.  Proceed carefully and, if in doubt, run your configuration by the Keepers for approval.
4 Famous quote by Greg LeMond, hardman and American Cycling legend. Greg Henderson quote courtesy of Neil. (Incidentally, it does not matter how fast you go, but you may never give up.)
5 Thanks to James for his sound input on modifying this submission from it’s original draft which read, “An exception to wearing a cap when not riding is: If you have a soigneur (you don’t) and he places the cap on your head after you’ve just won a mountain top finish or soloed into the velodrome (you haven’t).”
6 Thanks to Rob for this submission.
7 Thanks to Rob (different from Rob in 6) for this submission.
8 Thanks to Saul at Speedy Reedy for this submission.
9 Thanks to BarryRoubaix for the astute observation regarding Time Trial Bikes.
10Thanks to Souleur for the astute observation regarding the Principle of Silence.
11 Thanks to Charlie for this addition.
12 Thanks to Jarvis and Steampunk for their tidy ways.
13 Thanks to Cyclops for this sensibly aesthetic addition.
15 Thanks to SupermanSam via our friends at CyclingTipsBlog.
16 Thanks to Rusty Tool Shed and Reid Beloni for assistance in helping craft the language of this Rule.
17 Thanks to Karim for this most accurate contribution.
18 Thanks to SterlingMatt for this most accurate contribution.
21 There are variants of this story, including one which is more likely to be the actual way this story unfolded, which goes that Sean Kelly is met by his wife after a the ’84 Amstel Gold Race and they get in his Citroen AX: “Ah, Sean” says his beloved wife, “in your life the car comes first, then the bike, then me.” “You got the order wrong,” Kelly scowls, “the bike comes first.” Thanks to Oli Brooke-White for helping sort out the details of the story.
22 Thanks to David Ezzy for this excellent contribution and fantastic ride out to Kaupo and back.
23 Thanks to Donnie Bugno for this most accurate contribution.
24 Thanks to Robert Millar – yes the Robert Millar for filling this most glaring omission.
25 Thanks to @urbanwhitetrash for the submission.

12,462 Replies to “The Rules”

  1. @scaler911

    @Daniel OK. Not nuff said. Lance isn’t even in the top 20. But you should really hang around here and listen to why. People ‘bag’ on each other, but it’s all in fun, and what I (we) really care about is the history of the great sport of cycling, and how it’s kinda losing it’s way. If I know you lived in the area, I’d buy you a beer and chat. Prots!

    Hey, +1 to that.
    The best thing about this place is the deep and abiding respect each shows for one another. Unlike other blogs, people don’t crap on Lance or any others without a cogent argument clearly stated. I haven’t seen very many haters unlike the rubbish i’ve seen written elsewhere; and when they do appear, they are summarily ridiculed and have a portion of the lexicon dedicated to them (looking at you Adrian). It really is worthwhile spending some time reading through past posts to see where some of the rules and threads of thought come from.

    Welcome.

  2. @Oli

    @michaelCounterpoint.

    Bang on Oli.
    I always thought that the curve of the Campag QR worked best curving around the fork as shown in Fronk’s picture.
    Totally different on my mountain bike though.

  3. I was doing some ‘research’ this morning, reading the earlier threads under The Rules.
    I ran across your handling of a troll named allen. Thank you, I now have my morning coffee jammed in my sinuses.

  4. @Daniel

    Apparently you are not the Dan I was thinking of.

    If this cryptic self-conversation requires explanation (surely it’s obvious) I have recently been attempting to inculcate a sense of The Rules and basic cycling lore generally into a young chap in Dubai, whose name is also Daniel.

    Merckx forgive him, he is very much a work-in-progress who is in flagrant violation of so many rules I won’t blight his future by enumerating them. He is also a Lance fan. Hence the appearance of a pro-Lance post by a newbie called Daniel seemed remarkably coincidental.

    But he says it wasn’t him, so Daniel you are just an ordinary troll. Apologies. Pray continue…

  5. Great morning in the PNW for a ride! Couple things: saw a guy riding with sandals that had cleats on ’em, on a very nice Litespeed. Probably not OK.
    Then a question for the keepers: what are the regs on gloves? Mostly I don’t use any, but when riding in the peloton, I’ve gone to full fingered gloves (that match my kit). Comments, suggestions?

  6. @scaler911

    Then a question for the keepers: what are the regs on gloves? Mostly I don’t use any, but when riding in the peloton, I’ve gone to full fingered gloves (that match my kit). Comments, suggestions?

    Long fingered gloves are for cold weather and mountain biking. “Cycling gloves” have short fingers. I ride with gloves because I like to, but many ride without. I think it’s just a matter of taste.

  7. @Daniel

    If I followed these rules I wouldn’t ride. And why is everyone also so Anti-Lance. No need to say “Texan” just say his name and be proud if you’re going to attack the world’s greatest athlete. Quit hating cuz yall will never get to ride in the Tour to begin with.

    Pharmstrong was not the greatest athlete, although you have to give him credit for mechanizing the doping process; I suppose that’s something. As admirable as his record was, it was far too focuessed on one event to warrant calling him a better athlete than, as others have pointed out, Merckx, or even Hinault, Coppi, Anquetil, all of whom won a far larger range of races while also winning the Tour. Besides, there are plenty of people on these pages who admire and support him; don’t throw the baby out with the bathwater.

    I don’t want to speak for others, but Pharmstrong is on my shit list because he’s an arrogant, lying, cheating bully who happily steamrolled over his colleagues if it meant he could get his way. Not only that, but his Tour wins made for some of the least interesting bike racing from an entertainment perspective. Not much to like, really.

    But stick around and see what we’re up to; I think you may have jumped to a conclusion or two about us. You might even have a laugh.

  8. @frank
    Frank, to add to your comment if I may. And I may!

    Coppi was without a doubt the greatest bicycle racer in history. Merckx is the best in recent memory and has the best record of wins. And both had a full account of the V, and panache! Hinault and Anquetil are also of diety status, as is Bobet, Bartoli, and many others that I am compelled to pray to at time, with Pharmastrong being an impressive “bad-ass on a bike” in his era of racing. But Frank, hit the nail right on the head. LA of late has disapointed a lot of people in the bicycling world. Moi aussi. Donc, he is a douche.

    A nice little arguement in favour of Coppi as the greatest ever can be read in this summer’s Peloton magazine. For whatever that is worth.

  9. @minion

    @Dan_RSo long as in your mind you were battering Clenbutador over the Alps, rather than daydreaming about the Starbucks across the road.

    Thanks. No daydreaming of Starbucks! My own saddle perhaps, but not Starbucks. I was trying (miserably) to keep up with Jens, Cuntador had a shleckanical. OK, I rammed a hockey stick in his spokes on a downhill. Col de Aspin, if I remember correctly…

  10. @frank
    Understood. I kinda started liking the ‘mt bike gloves’ after thinking about the times I’ve hit the Pave. Always land fingers first, followed by clavicle, then head (or teeth). Like to keep the finger tips intact since I need them for work. Cheers!

  11. @scaler911

    I always wear gloves for the grip mainly. I find bar tape can get a bit slippery when it’s very hot and sweaty. And they are handy for wiping sweat from your forehead too. Now it just feels odd not to have them on.

    And +1 on the protection if you come off. Bad enough having bumps, cuts and bruises without a reminder every time you touch something.

  12. if we are going to add this rule on fingerwarmers, can we say that anyone South of 53N has to wear fingerless, otherwise I’ll have nothing to pick my nose with pretty quickly

  13. …..and anyone north of that etc. Sometimes no amount of V protects you where we live

  14. I need a rule clarification here. Is it more acceptable to buy a stem with some rise (for the sake of maintaining fit) on it to conform with rule number 45 (While still maintaining Rule #44)? Or is it acceptable to violate Rule #45 in the pursuit of using a flatter stem?

    This is killing me at the moment.

  15. The one thing I hate though is the wearing of “Mechanix” gloves by the test riders for Road Bike Action magazine. Of course, I’ve never seen the magazine in question – I’ve just heard that they are up to that sort of douchnozzlery.

  16. @Session

    Search your feelings Luke…

    IANAK but, surely a slammed stack height would be rendered null and void by an obvious and significant stem rise. And look awful.

  17. @scaler911
    I used to go gloveless fairly often, till I crashed this winter. I was wearing gloves then, thanks be to Merckx, because roadrash on your hands fucking sucks.

  18. @Session

    I need a rule clarification here. Is it more acceptable to buy a stem with some rise (for the sake of maintaining fit) on it to conform with rule number 45 (While still maintaining Rule #44)? Or is it acceptable to violate Rule #45 in the pursuit of using a flatter stem?

    This is killing me at the moment.

    Rule #44 and Rule #45 have to do primarily with finding the V-Locus (position, leverage, aerodynamics, stability) and aesthetics. Finding the V-Locus is up to you, but the aesthetics are fairly simple: stem rise is unsightly. A lot of stem rise is really unsightly. I don’t like the looks even of a 6-degree rise, although manufacturers really don’t give us much choice when it comes to this, since they mostly seem to offer stems in only that rise. 17 degree stems are OK, but I’m not crazy about their look, either, especially with anything other than a classic-bend bar. At the end of the day, my favorite rise is the 10 degree offered by Shimano’s PRO line, or the 8 degrees offered by Deda and (previously) ITM.

    On my bikes, I prefer some spacers with an 8 or 10 degree stem over no spacers with a 6 degree. That being said, the only bike in my stable with any spacers at all has a 5mm spacer under the stem, so I’m not really stacking any of them.

    Without getting on a high horse, I’d also urge you to flirt with riding a lower position than is recommended by the typical fit system. Don’t go crazy, but lowering your center of mass increases stability on the bike, which then also means you need to use your back less to help balance the bike, leading to less back pain. My VMH has having loads of pain between her shoulder blades, and lowering her bars helped relieve it quite a bit.

  19. @frank

    My VMH has having loads of pain between her shoulder blades, and lowering her bars helped relieve it quite a bit.

    excellent – just the excuse I was looking for for a new bike!
    Thanks

  20. @all
    The Rules got a facelift. It’s the first step in a large project to start adding background to The Rules. The Rules have grown over the course of the last few years, and we’ve found that many of them are very lengthy and have approached something that is less a Rule and more an explanation of a Rule.

    What’s been lost in the meantime is the fact that many of them have a specific story behind them, be it something a cycling hero (legendary Pro) or a Cycling Sensei said – or something we’ve seen them do.

    Eventually, we’d like to have each Rule have their own explanation devoted to them, including related photos and background. What you see today with this update is the first step to move in that direction with a title for each Rule, rather than just a number. The title hopefully conveys accurately the accepted title within the community, and if there’s something more to say, we’ve added it in the text below the Rule.

    A case in point for this Rule 11: Family does not come first, the bike does. There’s a story behind it that was never conveyed, and now we’re able to tell the story as well:


    Another example might be Rule #42, which has caused confusion and made us look like even more calloused assholes than we really are:


    Have a look over them, and if you feel we missed something or misrepresented a Rule, please let us know, as always, we welcome your feedback. Also bear in mind we’ve added a few new ones, like Rule #13 and Rule #43.

  21. Rule #20 is an arse-backwards bio-mechanical fail; if you shift forwards you put more load on the quads, causing the burn. To recruit your hammies and glutes and take load off your quads you have to sit further back, hence the pros having a metric shitload of setback usually.

  22. @Oli

    Rule #20 is an arse-backwards bio-mechanical fail; if you shift forwards you put more load on the quads, causing the burn. To recruit your hammies and glutes and take load off your quads you have to sit further back, hence the pros having a metric shitload of setback usually.

    While you’re usually right about your feedback, you’re wrong on this one. Sitting back further is all about the quads. While I’ll concede that unless you specifically focus on the hammies and force yourself to relax the quads when you slide forward you would still engage your quads when you’re forward, the only way to adequately pull with the hamstring is to be forward.

  23. Frank, I’ve been studying and performing bike fits for over thirty years – you are wrong.

  24. @Steve
    Good catch. Corrected. I guess my nordic skiing background got the better of me there!

    @Oli

    Frank, I’ve been studying and performing bike fits for over thirty years – you are wrong.

    Studying something a long time doesn’t mean you’re not mistaken – I know that much first-hand! Try laying on you back and lifting your leg with your hamstring; it’s impossible. Then lay on your stomach and lift your leg with you quad. You can’t – muscles are paired for a reason. You can’t engage your hamstring unless you’re in front of it. The Pros have loads of setback to engage their quads.

    That said – you can pounds the pedals very well while you’re up front on the rivet using your quads. So, it’s not that you can’t use the quads when you’re forward, it’s just that you can’t use the hamstrings unless you’re forward.

  25. I hate to interrupt the impending Clash of the Titans, but here’s a little something I was working on while the Frank-Oli Rule #20 debate was heating up:

    frank:
    @Session

    I need a rule clarification here. Is it more acceptable to buy a stem with some rise (for the sake of maintaining fit) on it to conform with rule number 45 (While still maintaining Rule #44)? Or is it acceptable to violate Rule #45 in the pursuit of using a flatter stem?
    This is killing me at the moment.

    Without getting on a high horse, I’d also urge you to flirt with riding a lower position than is recommended by the typical fit system. Don’t go crazy, but lowering your center of mass increases stability on the bike, which then also means you need to use your back less to help balance the bike, leading to less back pain.

    +1

    But do it slowly and over time. First buy a bunch of 5mm spacers. Start by flipping your stem down and making up as much of the increased bar drop as possible with spacers. Ride that for a while and get comfortable. Then start removing one spacer at a time. Ride it for a week or two and see how it feels.

    Counterintuitively, as your bars drop, you may also want to move your saddle up, since your hips will rotate forward as you lose bar height, making your legs effectively a tad longer. Again, this is a slow, incremental process. Mark your beginning saddle and stem heights with tape so you know where you started, and make small adjustments a little at a time. If something starts hurting, stop. Don’t try to “ride through it”. Go back to the last setting that didn’t hurt, then ride that for a while. You may be able to keep going, you may not. If your frame is correctly sized you should be able to get to Rule #45 compliance, and ideally slammed down or a 5mm over/under setup (that’s where I ended up).

    I think you’ll be pleasantly surprised with both your position and your riding at the end of this process (I know I was).

    Rules 44 & 45 are primarily about finding an effective position on the bike, and only secondarily aesthetic.

    PS When are we getting a TdF VSP thread, O Frank?

  26. Frank, using more setback is to recruit your glutes and hammies further as they are the largest and strongest muscles in your body.

    If your position is good the quads should of course also be being used in balance, but it’s a fact that the further forward you sit the more load goes on your quads, and the further back you sit the more the glutes/hamstrings are relied on.

    This is not my opinion, by the way, but known fact. Read any bike fitting lore from LeMond, Hinault, Steve Hogg, etc., etc. for verification.

  27. @Oli
    Sitting further over the pedals increases the use of your hamstrings and reduces the strain on your quads. That’s why triathlon bikes use a more upright seat tube angle. It places you more directly over the pedals, as moving your seat forward would, which engages your hamstrings, calves, and glutes. This has the effect of saving your quads for the run that follows the bike portion of a triathlon. Road bikes, however, have a seat angle closer to 70 degrees to bring in more of the muscle groups in your leg including your quads.

    This is why also why Rule #20 is worded the way that it is. Shifting forward on your seat, or moving your seat forward increases the load on your hamstrings calves and glutes, and decreases the load on your quads and vice versa.

  28. Nope. Try riding hard with a forward position and you’ll find the quads load up, but try it again way behind the b/b and you’ll find you’ll feel your arse like you’ve never felt it before. Both of these experiences will be because you’re using the respective muscle group more, so what you want and need is to find a happy medium.

  29. @Oli
    Gents, I hesitate to wander into this potential battelfield when the combatants have more firepower, experience and armour than me. However … isn’t the engagement of glutes relative to hams a function of the degree of back arch? If your back is arched, your glutes work harder (relative to the quads). I find that sitting back certainly engages my glutes much more – but I think that is because I flatten my back more in that position (as a natural consequence of having to reach further forward). Correspondibgly, when I am further forward, my back is more arched and so glutes load up less relative to hams.

    Then again, I may be biomechanically untypical. (My physio gave me a new exercise for my left shoulder rehab last week. “Why does it hurt my right clavicle?” I asked. “It shouldn’t, you’re weird, ignore it” was his reply.)

  30. @sgt

    PS When are we getting a TdF VSP thread, O Frank?

    I think he’s waiting until Ron isn’t watching.

  31. This bike fit convo is timely for an article idea I’ve been kicking about. You guys rule.

  32. @sgt
    Thanks for that timely comment. I’ve lowered my bars about 2 1/2 cm with gradual spacer reduction in the last year. And recently, i cut the excess steer tube off. (I was going to show pictures of my bike bris but the photos were blah, no offense to @Blah)
    anyway, now I’ve learned that I should have flipped the +17 stem first instead of saving it to the end (or go to +/-6?). And I figured that a seat shift was needed but I didn’t know what.
    And now I know. Thanks Sgt.

  33. I like the new look. Also, like @sgt, would like to prognosticate on le Tour!

  34. @Frank & Oli… I think you’re both right actually and are arguing different sides of the ‘stroke’ as it were.

    I may be wrong but, from what I’ve read, I think Frank is referring to the upward pull on the backside of the pedal stroke. Shifting forward would, as Oli is saying, engage the quads more in the downward motion but, as Frank is stating, it would also significantly increase the leverage available on the upstroke to allow your hamstrings to relieve some of the load from the quads.

    When the rider is way back on the saddle, it’s much more difficult to generate any useful power out of the hammies on the upstroke since your position actually causes the lower abs to fire more and thereby diminishes your capacity for breathing… but way back like that, they start to add a bit to the downstroke. The additional power from the hammies and glutes actually comes from “sweeping” through the bottom of the pedal stroke.

    The reality of it is that, at least for the majority of us who aren’t turning perfect circles or saving ourselve for a run, you stand to lose more performance from the requisite drop in cadence that accompanies a drastic shift rearward than you’d stand to gain in reduced fatigue.

    ..and whomever mentioned the ‘metric shitload’ of setback pros tend to run, that trend seemed to start around the same time they all started riding bikes three sizes too small and is more a necessity due to the required cockpit size than a preference for muscle groups.

  35. @Marko

    This bike fit convo is timely for an article idea I’ve been kicking about. You guys rule.

    Bring it on Marko!!! I’m in need of some new fit tips! Seperated my shoulder a few months back riding downhill and lately anything over 50k or so is giving me some serious numbness in the left (injured side) wrist!.. any ideas apart from just applying some additional Rule #5?

  36. We never talk about track racing and for good reason…

    This picture scares the hell out of me. starting with the yellowish hands and the wide neck. Merckx this is a bad picture!

  37. @Steve

    Since we’re into corrections and clarifications…

    Biathlon is also the two-sport version of modern pentathlon, often done by the younger age groups who aren’t into fencing, horse-riding and shooting quite yet.

    It doesn’t involve bikes, but if it did it would be OK because in MP the events are run separately and points are awarded for time. There is no transition.

    Duathlon is a run/bike.
    Aquathlon is a swim/run.
    Funnily enough there is no swim/bike, which is annoying because I am an OK swimmer but can’t run.

  38. @RedRanger
    While that guy is generating a ‘metric shitload’ more power than I ever hope to, it’s really not pleasing to look at, is it?

  39. Clearly he’s using the blowfish technique which engages the neck and cheek muscles for both the upstroke and downstroke.

    Seriously though… terrible picture. I have to imagine that there’s loads of V being laid down there, and I don’t quite now what the antithesis of casually deliberate ought to be termed as, but I’m sure this embodies it.

    Anyone know who that is? Chris Hoy?

  40. @Leroy
    He’s just fixing his bars – someone put flat bars on his track bike, so he’s having to bend ’em into the correct shape. Happens to me all the time.

  41. @Leroy

    SIR Chris Hoy to you and me…

    I like track. The bikes are pure and simple and the amount of V those guys – and girls – put down is awesome. Hoy is just pure power, so is Gregory Bauge. You can find some pretty awful road pictures too – the veins on some riders’ legs are like a horror film.

    On the track crashes are bloody frightening – the risks they take would put The Fear into a lot of people. Like the Malaysian guy Awang who finished the race in the last Worlds with a 9 inch piece of wood through his leg.

    Chapeau to them I say.

  42. On the Quads v Hamstring debate I tend to think Oli is correct, or is at least reflecting conventional wisdom.

    Triathlon bikes (sorry) have a bigger seat tube angle (i.e. the seat is further forward in relation to the BB) with the aim being to use the quads more and hamstrings less, ahead of the running leg.

    That seems to be in line with what Oli is saying, that the further back you go, the more you are using your hamstrings.

  43. @ChrisO
    Correct, thanks Chris.

    @Leroy
    There have been many studies that show that virtually no pulling up occurs, and that trying to do so is actually counter-productive as it means you are essentially fighting yourself – pulling up would work if you weren’t already pushing down, and even if you have the smoothest pedal stroke you are only doing that for a small fraction of the crank revolution, and what you’re really doing is just unweighting on the backstroke while driving on the front foot.

    Setback is not a result of too small bikes (although they do go hand in hand), it’s a result of discovering that riders derive more power from using their femur as a lever and recruiting the awesomely powerful glutes (and hamstrings) to their best effect by pushing maximum power through the lever during the power stroke.

    Anyway, I’ve said my piece so I’ll drop it now.

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